Orientation
It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story
Are introduce
Example : Little Mantu lived in a village deep in the
Jungle where elephants helped the men with their work

Complication
Where the problems in the story developed
Example : Now, Mantu had an elephant of his very own.
His name is Opie

Resolution
Where the problems in the story is solved
Example : Mantu than climbed upon his little friend’s back and went
Home to the village